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When the pure light of Islamic literacy and knowledge
shadowed by the darkness of so called self-constructed
and personal oriented Islam----when the heart and soul
of the Muslim Ummah became confused----He one of the
most qualified, learned and spiritually strengthened
personalities----acted like a guiding star and became
the beacon for those who had the thirst to seek the
classical knowledge of Islam and for those who wanted to
follow the Sirat-i-Mustaqim (the straight path). He is
highly respected for his excellent approach and efforts
to remove the mask of misconception surrounding the true
interpretation of Islam. He is the son of Mufti Shah
Muhammad Mazhar Ullah Rahmatullah ‘Alayh, the great
Mufti, Khatib and Saint (d. 1966 c. e) of Delhi (India).
Prof. Dr. Muhammad Mas‘ud Ahmed was born in Delhi in
1930 and acquired his education from his father Mufti
Muhammad Mazhar Ullah Rahmatullah ‘Alayh and in Madrassa
‘Alia, Delhi and then Oriental College, Delhi. He
migrated from India to Pakistan in 1948. Here in
Pakistan he continued his education in different
institutions and Colleges, Punjab University (Lahore)
and Sindh University, Jamshoro (Hyderabad). Educational
and academic career of Prof. Dr. Muhammad Mas‘ud Ahmed
set an example for great achievements. He excelled in
all his examinations of M.A. & M.Ed. at Sindh University
and was awarded silver and gold medals. He then went on
to compile his Ph.D. on the topic of "URDU MAIN QUR’ANI
TARAJIM-O-TAFASIR" (Qur’anic translations and exegesis
in Urdu) and was awarded the degree of Doctor of
Philosophy from Sindh University, Jamshoro, Hyderabad
(Pakistan) in 1971. Prof. Dr. Ghulam Mustafa Khan, who
was the guide of Prof. Dr. Muhammad Mas‘ud Ahmed in his
Ph.D. research work, writes:-
"It is my proud privilege to say that he is one of the
top-most Research Scholars of the country." (Hyderabad,
Feb.1971)
The Government of Pakistan bestowed upon him the "IZAZ-I-FAZILAT"
award in 1992. He has also received awards from Imam
Ahmed Raza Research Institute, Karachi in 1991 and from
Pakistan Intellectual Forum in 1992. Prof. Dr. Muhammad
Mas‘ud Ahmed worked as Lecturer, Professor, and
Principal, paper setter, examiner and member of board of
studies at Sindh University, Jamshoro; Khairpur
University, Khairpur; Punjab University, Lahore etc. He
also worked as a paper setter for the Public Service
Commission (Sindh); and was also the Guide and Director
of Ph.D. students at the University of Karachi and the
Khairpur University, Khairpur (Sindh). He retired as
Principal Govt. Degree College and Post-Graduate Studies
Centre, Sukkur, Sindh (in Grade 20.) in 1992.
Performance of Prof. Dr. Muhammad Mas‘ud Ahmed (as his
ACRS shows) remained excellent throughout his service
career.
Prof. Dr. Muhammad Mas‘ud Ahmed started writing Research
Papers in 1958 which were then published in leading
journals of the sub-continent, thus up-to 1966 he was
one of the most read scholars in the sub-Continent in
the academic circle as confessed by Khawja Hasan Sani
Nizami of Delhi (Monthly Munadi, Delhi, Dec. 1966).
Afterwards he started his research on Imam Ahmed Raza--------a
neglected Genius of the East. There is no doubt that he
removed the shroud of ignorance surrounding the works
and personality of Imam Ahmed Raza. He commenced his
work on Imam Ahmed Raza in 1970 on a purely research
basis and has contributed nearly 30 books on Imam Ahmed
Raza, as well as 120 articles, 50 prefaces and numerous
introductions of Imam Ahmed Raza up-to 1992. Some
important books of Prof. Dr. Muhammad Mas‘ud Ahmed on
Imam Ahmed Raza are listed below: -
· Fazal-i-Bareilwi Aur Tark-i-Muwalat (Lahore, 1971)
· Fazal-i- Bareilvi ‘Ulama-i-Hijaz Ki Nazar Main
(Lahore, 1973)
· Neglected Genius of the East (Karachi, Lahore, South
Africa, 1978)
· Hayaat-i-Maulana Imam Ahmed Raza Khan Bareilvi (Sialkot,
1981)
(English translation -- The Reformer of the Muslim
World) (Tamil nadu, India, 1995)
· Hayaat-i-Imam Ahl-i-Sunnat (Lahore, Karachi, 1981)
· Ikram-i-Imam Ahmed Raza (Lahore, 1981)
· Da’ira-i-Ma‘arif-i-Imam Ahmed Raza (Karachi, 1982)
· Imam Ahmed Raza Aur ‘Alam-i-Islam (Karachi, 1983)
· Rahbar-o-Rehnuma (Lahore, Karachi, 1986)
(English translation -- The Saviour Guide and Guidance)
(Durban, 1989)
· Tanqidat-o-Ta‘aqubat-i-Imam Ahmed Raza (Lahore, 1988)
· A’ina-i-Rizviyyat (three volumes) (Karachi, 1989,
1993, 1996)
· Imam Ahmed Raza Aur ‘Alam-i-Jami‘at (Sadiqabad, 1990)
· Imam Ahmed Raza Aur Uloom-i-Jadida-o-Qadima (Lahore,
1990)
· Muhadith-i-Bareilwi (Karachi, Lahore, 1993)
· Intakhab-i-Hada’iq-i-Bakhshish (Karachi, 1995)
· Khulafa-i-‘Ala Hazrat (Lahore, 1996)
These thought provoking books on Imam Ahmed Raza by
Prof. Dr. Muhammad Mas‘ud Ahmed brought the personality
of Imam Ahmed Raza into the lime light on a global
level. A doctoral dissertation can be composed on his
research work on Imam Ahmed Raza Muhadis-i-Bareilwi.
Prof. Dr. Muhammad Mas‘ud Ahmed is known as a specialist
in Rizviyyat throughout the Sunni world. He has advised
and guided numerous scholars with their research work on
Imam Ahmed Raza, such as Dr. Usha Sanyal [Columbia
University (U.S.A.)], Dr. Barbra Metcalf [California
University (U.S.A.)], Prof. Ghayas-uddin [Birmingham
University (U.K.)], Prof. Dr. Majidullah Qadri [Karachi
University, Karachi (Pakistan)], Dr. J.M.S. Baljon [Lieden
University (Holland)], Dr. Hazim Muhammad Ahmed ‘Abd al-Rahim
[Azhar University, Cairo (Egypt)], Dr. Mumtaz Ahmed
Sadidi [Azhar University, Cairo (Egypt)], Dr. Ghulam
Jabir Misbahi [Bihar University, Muzaffarpur (India)],
Dr. Ghulam Yahya Misbahi [Hindu University, Varanasi
(India)], Dr. Hafiz Abdul Bari Siddiqi [Sindh
University, Jamshoro (Pakistan)], Dr. Manzoor Ahmed
Saeedi [Karachi University, Karachi (Pakistan)].
As mentioned before, Prof. Dr. Muhammad Mas‘ud Ahmed
enlightened the way of Sirat-i-Mustaqim, he satisfied
the confused minds of the Muslim Ummah and it is not
wrong to say as the Saint of Qadriyya order Dr. Ali
Ahmed Qureshi declared in 1991:-
“Prof. Dr. Muhammad Mas‘ud Ahmed is the Revivalist of
the Fifteenth Century Hijra”
This religious status has been accorded by the following
chain of ‘Ulema and Masha’ikh: -
· Dr. Muhammad Saeed Ahmed
(Sajjada Nashin of Dargah Khawja Baqi Billah, Delhi
(India)
· Dr. Mufti Muhammad Mukarram Ahmed
(Masnad Nashin, Imam-o-Khatib Masjid Fatehpuri, Delhi
(India)
· Maulana Qamar al-Din (Bangladesh)
· Sahibzada Syed Muhammad Tahir Mazhari
(Nazim ‘Ala, Idara-i-Tahqiqat-i-Imam Ahmed Riza,
Islamabad)
· Maulana Muhammad Ali Qaudri
(Ex-Office Secretary, Idara-i-Tahqiqat-i-Imam Ahmed Riza,
Karachi)
· Maulana Jawaid Iqbal Mazhari
(Founder of Imam-i-Rabbani Foundation, Karachi) etc.
The following books (A new International Series) of
Prof. Dr. Muhammad Mas‘ud Ahmed are proof of his great
achievements, especially for the Muslim youth of today:
-
· Eid of Eids [Festivity above all Festivities]
[(Karachi, Hyderabad, Lahore, Khanewal, D.G Khan, Jehlum,
Sadiqabad(Pakistan), Delhi, Bareilly, Tamil Nado,
Hyderabad(India), Cape Town, Durban, Mauritius(South
Africa), France, Holland, U.K, Amman (Jordan), 1993]
Knowledge of The Unseen (Karachi, Delhi, South Africa,
1994 )
Respect and Reverence (Karachi, Delhi, South Africa,
1994)
Spiritual Significance of Affinity (Karachi, Delhi,
South Africa, 1994)
The Supreme Festival (Karachi, Bareilly, America,
Mauritius,1995)
The Novelties (Karachi, Delhi, South Africa, 1995)
Women and the Veil (Karachi, 1996)
Salutation and Adoration (Karachi, 1996)
Facial Focus (Karachi, 1996)
Sirat-i-Mustaqim (Karachi, 1996)
Ibrahim's Prayer (Karachi, 1997)
Islamic Economic System (Karachi,1998)
Following The Majority (Karachi, 1998)
Tolerance (Karachi, 1999)
The Soul of Islam (New York, 2004) etc.
The literary works of Prof. Dr. Muhammad Mas‘ud Ahmed
are being translated into various languages such as
Arabic, Persian, French, Dutch, English, Pushto, Sindhi,
Hindi, Gujrati, and Bengali. These translated books are
then distributed throughout the world.
The Professor has Ijaza in Naqshbandiyya as well as
Qadriyya orders. He has been spiritually blessed by two
great figures of the Naqshbandiyya order, his father
Mufti Shah Muhammad Mazhar Ullah Rahmatullah ‘Alayh
(Delhi, India) and Mufti Muhammad Mahmood Alwari
Rahmatullah ‘Alayh (Hyderabad, Pakistan) and in Qadriyya
order from Shaykh Syed Zain Ul-Abidin Shah Qaudri (Nurai
Sharif, Sindh, Pakistan). Mufti Shah Muhammad Mazhar
Ullah Rahmatullah ‘Alayh was Shahi Khatib of Fatehpuri
Mosque, Delhi, India. He has written extensively regards
his great father and the following books on Mufti
Muhammad Mazhar Ullah Rahmatullah ‘Alayh have been
compiled: -
· Mawa‘iz-i-Mazhari (Karachi, 1969)
· Fatawa-i-Mazhari (Karachi, 1970)
· Hayat-i-Mazhari (Karachi, 1974)
· Makatib-i-Mazhari (Vol.1, Karachi, 1969----Vol.1&2,
Karachi, 1999)
Prof. Dr. Muhammad Mas‘ud Ahmed also wrote on the great
Saint of the Naqshbandiyya order Shaykh Ahmed Sirhindi
Mujaddid Alf-i-Thani Rahmatullah ‘Alayh: -
· Seerat-i-Mujaddid Alf-i-Thani (Karachi, 1976)
· Hazrat Mujaddid Alf-i-Thani Haalat-o-Afkar-o-Khidmat
(Karachi, 1995)
· The Influence of Shaykh Mujaddid Alf-i-Thani on Dr.
Muhammad Iqbal (Karachi, 1996)
· Mujaddidi-i-Hazara-i-Doam (Karachi, 1997)
A huge collection of research papers/articles on Hazrat
Mujaddid Alf-i-Thani is being compiled in supervision of
Prof. Dr. Muhammad Mas‘ud Ahmed under the auspices of
Imam-i-Rabbani Foundation, Karachi with the title of
“Jahan-i-Imam-i-Rabbani Mujaddid Alf-i-Thani” in six
volumes which will be completed in 2004 Insha-Allah.
The respected Professor has also written on a diverse
range of topics concerning Islamic ideology, some of his
great works are:
· Hazrat Shah Muhammad Ghaus Gawaliyari (Mirpurkhas,
1964)
· Mauj-i-Khayal (Karachi, Bombay, 1977)
· Tahrik-i-Azadi-i-Hind Aur Al-Sawad Al-Azam (Lahore,
1979)
· Muhabat Ki Nishani (Karachi, Allahabad, 1980)
· Adab-aur-Bey Adabi (Karachi, Lahore, 1984)
· Aakhiri Paigham (Karachi, Peshawar, 1986)
· Jashan-i-Baharan (Karachi, Lahore, 1988)
· Jan-i-Janan (Karachi, 1989)
· Jan-i-Iman (Lahore, 1989)
· Murad-i-Rasul (Lahore, 1992)
· Qayamat (Karachi, 1992)
· Jan-i-Jaan (Karachi, 1993)
· Maktubat-i-Qazi Ahmed (Karachi, 1997)
· Tasawwar-i-Pakistan (Karachi, 1999).
Many scholars of international fame have paid homage to
Prof. Dr. Muhammad Mas‘ud Ahmed and expressed excellent
views about his academic and spiritual career. Yes! He
is the personality on which separate research work is
required. Al-Hamd-u-Lillah Dr. Ijaz Anjum Latifi of
Manzar-i-Islam, Bareilly has completed his doctoral
thesis on Prof. Dr. Muhammad Mas‘ud Ahmed from Bihar
University (India) and was awarded his Ph.D. degree. The
thesis has been published from Karachi (Pakistan) in
2003. Also Prof. Nabila Ishaq Choudry (Dept. of Urdu,
Jami’ ‘Ayn al-Shams, Cairo) wrote an article on Prof.
Dr. Muhammad Mas‘ud Ahmed, which was published from
Cairo in 1999. Prof. Dr. Hazim Muhammad Ahmed Al-Mahfooz
Al-Misry (Dept. of Urdu languages and translations, Al-Azhar
University, Cairo) has started compiling a series of
four books on the life and achievements of Prof. Dr.
Muhammad Mas‘ud Ahmed in the memory of the completion of
seventy years of his age. The following scholars and
writers have written biographies on him, which have been
published: -
· Prof. Dr. Syed Muhammad Arif, Tazkar-i-Mas‘ud
[Appendix of Seerat-i-Mujaddid Alf-i-Thani
(Karachi,1976, p.429-472)]
· R.B. Mazhari, Jahan-i-Mas‘ud (Karachi, 1985)
· Muhammad Abdul Sattar Tahir, Manzil-ba-Manzil
(Hyderabad, 1991)
· Ibid, Takhasusat-i-Mas‘udi-i-Millat (Lahore, 1994)
· Ibid, Mas‘ud-i-Millat Aur Rizwiyyat (Karachi, 1994)
· Dr. Ijaz Anjum Latifi, Dr. Mas‘ud Ahmed Hayat Aur Ilmi
Aur Adabi Khidmat [(Bihar University, Muzaffarpur,
India, 1997) (Karachi, 2002)]
· Muhammad Masroor Ahmed, Masood-i-Millat Kay
Athar-i-Ilmiyya (Karachi, 1997)
· Prof. Nabila Ishaq Choudry, Imam Ahmed Riza Aur
Mas‘ud-i-Millat
(Cairo, Egypt, 1999)
· Muhammad Abdul Sattar Tahir, Tizkar-i-Mas‘ud-i-Millat
(Lahore, 1999)
· Dr. Abdul Naeem Azizi, Dr. Muhammad Mas‘ud Ahmed Ki
Urdu Nasr Khidmat (Karachi, 2000)
· Muhammad Abdul Sattar Tahir, Maktubat-i-Mas‘udi
(Letters of Condolence), (Karachi, 2002)
· Dr. Mufti Muhammad Mukarram Ahmed, Fazila al-Daktur
Muhammad Masood Ahmed, Lamhat ‘An Hayatihi Wa Atharihi
(Arabic)
(Delhi, 2003)
· Muhammad Abdul Sattar Tahir, Maktubat-i-Mas‘udi, Two
volumes (Karachi, 2004) |